Japanese Art Essay

For the GOY* venture, I decided to visit The Pavilion of Japanese Art in the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) and take a gander at Japanese works of art, particularly from the Jomon to Heian period. There were no occasion concentrating on Japanese Art on LACMA, so I picked to join a Sunday voyage through the Japanese craftsmanship assortment. Knowing without a moment's delay that it would just keep going for 50 minutes, I stood amazed from the outset how the guide would consolidate the talk of thousands of long stretches of Japanese history and Japanese craftsmanship, particularly that it involves a great deal of disclosing and meaning do. However, the clarifications as we came the way were brief and compact and concentrated on the works of art, yet were sufficient for us to observe. What I proposed to concentrate on were works of art from the Jomon to Heian time of Japanese Art, yet rather I observed various types of Japanese craftsmanships which I discovered intriguing. There were a few pieces that grabbed my eye, yet those that I concentrated on were a fired vessel from the center Jomon period, Jizo Bosatsu, which is cut wood design from the late Heian period, and Seated Warrior, a model from the Kofun time frame. Japanese craftsmanship on the Jomon time frame are generally pottery vessels, for the most part profound pots made of mud. Ceramics produced using the Jomon time frame are described by rope markings, etched lines and applied curls of earth (Kleiner 91). These vessels, anyway hallucinogenically figured, have an assortment of employments. They fill various needs, from capacity to internment (Kleiner 91). The vessels on the Japanese Art Tour on the LACMA generally have finished bases, the chiseled rope markings exceptionally obvious, and have castellated edges. Japanese workmanship on the Kofun time frame is totally extraordinary. As per the Minneapolis Institute of Arts Website, the workmanship on this period is portrayed by burial places outfitted haniwa, or chambers which are utilized as enhancement for burial places on the time. The types of the haniwa later developed to straightforward geometric types of houses, creatures, feathered creatures, and different figures. The model on the LACMA, be that as it may, takes after a Seated Warior structure, subsequently, its title. The Heian time frame is portrayed with fine arts speaking to or outlining Esoteric Buddhism (Kleiner, 2010). The majority of the works of art are Buddhist gods figures cut from wood, to which individuals adore. The figure of divinities were portrayed by a closet of a monk’s, and every one of them remained on a lotus, which represents resurrection, as indicated by the visit manage. I have anticipated that Japanese craftsmanship should be multifaceted, aside from perhaps those from the Jomon time frame. However, it worked out that even from the Neolithic time frame, the Japanese previously had a feeling of style that their vessels are embellished with rope markings. For me, the theoretical type of Jomon period craftsmanship is its quality. The Kofun time frame craftsmanship was in fact extremely intriguing for me in light of the fact that the fine arts were utilized to beautify burial places, and the improvements represents the individual in that burial chamber. In the interim, true to form, Heian workmanship is profoundly established on Buddhism, and has Chinese impacts. By the day's end, I understood that the development of Japanese workmanship depended on what occurred in Japan at the time these fine arts were built. The beautiful occasions unequivocally impacts the outlook of the specialists. History is the thing that shapes workmanship.

Homo Habilis essays

Homo Habilis papers How would we portray early human conduct? Absolutely this is a discussion that has been contended more than once. It appears that there has been an agreement among archeologists and anthropologists that the most punctual type of human conduct was the creation of apparatuses. It is commonly perceived that early Australopiths may have utilized simple devices in much the manner in which present day chimps do to persuade termites from that point homes, however these where basically designed sticks and twigs. (Feder, 1996 p.79) Researchers were searching for a primate that had the capacity to make a changeless device. Feder (1996) was sure this necessary expanded insight and a modern procedure of forethought.(p.79) These devices where found as stone apparatuses made by the early primate Homo habilis. Homo habilis, jack of all trades spoke to a significant defining moment in the development of people. The species showed up about 2.5million years back. Almost certainly, it advanced from Austalopithecus afarensis or africanus and the primary concern that separated it from early primates was the cerebrum size. This had expanded by more than 20 percent from prior primates yet was still just around 33% the size of present day man. This was uncovered through skulls found in Africa, which displayed an adjusted head coming about because of an expanded mind limit. (Mohammed, 2002) This expanded cerebrum size permitted Homo habilis to build up a trademark that is one of a kind to man, the capacity to design devices. Homo habilis set out to make apparatuses by intentionally pounding on rocks to split and drop them into valuable shapes. Oldawan devices, named by Louis and Mary Leakey, are the most established stone devices found to date. The Leakeys made their disclosure in 1935. The apparatuses go back to some 2.5 million years (Feder, 1996). Oldawan portrays devices that had a particular shape and were honed with a particular goal in mind. The name is gotten from the Olduvai Gorge territory in ... <!

Spring Break Plans

Spring Break Plans Hey all! Spring break is coming faster than we know. Some people may enjoy time off relaxing with their families. Others may plan a trip with their friends. Last year, I chose to go on an alternative spring break trip with an organization called Students Today Leaders Forever (STLF). I transferred to Illinois last spring and was still finding my place on campus and in a group of friends. I heard about STLF through the School of Social Work newsletter and became interested in their mission. STLF is an organization that does volunteer trips. I wanted  to be involved  with their alternative spring break program through the Illinois chapter. On this trip, a group of students would travel on a bus through different states and volunteer in different communities. I was pretty nervous thinking about going on a trip when I didnt know anyone else, but I really thought it sounded like an amazing opportunity. Then I found out a friend from my residence hall was going on the trip as well. I still didnt know what to expect, but I was pretty excited to  know I wasnt alone. This trip was so much fun. A  diverse group of students, we all became really good friends within the nine days we were together. We volunteered together, played games, danced, took pictures, and everything in between. My friend and I really connected with another group of girls and we became best friends. This trip really made me feel like I was somewhere I belonged, all the while helping people and communities along the way. While Im sure not everyone would have the exact same experience as I did, I definitely recommend putting yourself out there and doing something unexpected. The outcome of this trip was way more than I ever thought it would be, and I am so grateful for the experience. Heres a picture of my group and me  on the beach in Pensacola! Whatever you choose to do on spring break, remember to have fun and be safe! -Alex Alex Class of 2017 My major is Social Work and I love every minute of it. I grew up in a really small town called Braidwood, Illinois. Before I attended the University of Illinois, I went to Joliet Junior College.

Personal Statement Of Purpose Of A Person Is Born - 870 Words

Statement of purpose Nohemi Flores When a person is born, God already has his or her purpose in life. Some people are born to save lives such as doctors or firemen. Others are brought to bring communities together, either by building the foundation that makes a community or by leading a community to come together. It was simply a matter of time for myself to realize teaching was my purpose. Ever since I was a little girl, the idea of teaching always delighted me. Instead of being a regular girl playing dolls, I was playing school with my little cousins and the kids from the neighborhood. Even through my teenage years, while kids my age were hanging out in malls, I was entertaining the toddlers from the street and playing school with them. It always amazed me how differently each of them learned and vice versa. Not only that, but everything you can learn from them. I knew teaching was what I wanted to do for the rest of my life. But, God was going to challenge me along the way; the road was going to be a really bumpy one. When I started college I did not go take a career towards education. I decided to study a whole different career, one that did not require a lot of work and in a sense, â€Å"an easy way out of college† career. However, making those decision came with a price. Soon after graduating with my Bachelor of Arts, I realized how wrong I was to follow a path that was not my calling. I started working in jobs that, not only were not in my field, they were jobsShow MoreRelatedPersonal Statement : God s Child1602 Words   |  7 PagesBorn to a mother and father who had just lost four children in a fire, and almost a fifth child was a world of devastation to enter. Four of my older siblings lost their lives in a fire when my mother was three months pregnant with me. The oldest sibling was trying to save them and survived when a firefighter stumbled over him going into the building. My parents, in particularly my mother, had to change attitudes over this loss, because another child wa s on the way. In the midst of all of thisRead MoreThe Bible And The Holy Bible766 Words   |  4 Pagesto make contradictory statements. The Holy Scriptures as a whole is the Word of God. The doctrine of inerrancy of Scripture states that there are no errors in the bible. Two passages in 1 John, however, make seemly contradictory statements. But the author wrote under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit. The meaning of two passages in 1 John must be reconciled with both the author’s statements as well as the Bible as a whole. One of the passages in 1 John makes a statement concerning sin in theRead MoreFaith736 Words   |  3 PagesStatement of Faith I believe that the structure of the church should not be determined by culture, business practices, or denominational traditions. The Bible is the only possible common denominator upon which most, if not all, of the God-fearing people of the land can unite. I believe that there is only one God and this God is manifested in three persons-Father, Son and Holy Spirit (trinity). He is the creator of the universe and of all life, the sustainer of all things, who is infinite inRead MoreThe Salvation of God is the Cure1094 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The salvation of God is the cure: sin is the disease† (Kevan, Ernest F. Salvation. Michigan: Baker, 1963. Print.), when I first saw this quote it really stuck out to me, the statement is true in my opinion. The only way to get rid of a disease is to find the cure. Salvation is what we need to be spiritually whole, that is why we are made new when we accept God into our heart, and we get â€Å"saved†. Throughout this paper I will explain what is means to be â€Å"saved†, for what we are saved, and throughRead MorePersonal Statement Of Faith By God881 Words   |  4 PagesPERSONAL STATEMENT OF FAITH As a man purchased by God through his Son, I believe it is necessary to clearly state, in a concise manner, the â€Å"closed-handed† truths I believe as guided by Scripture. My Statement of Faith summarizes essential Christian beliefs, shows unity in Christ, and guards me from potential error. I affirm these gospel truths, with the understanding that my confidence in these truths grows progressively over time. These beliefs are great cause for joy. 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On the other hand, Bill Gates (born in Seattle, Washington on the 28th of October 1955) is known for the creation of the Windows operating system, as well as being the co-founder and current Chairman and Chief SoftwareRead MoreLeadership Is A Personal Journey Essay1018 Words   |  5 Pagestheory are carefully studied to improve leader’s ability to motivate their employees. Also, studying leadership enables leaders to understand people and the work environment better. However, most importantly, the study of leadership is a personal journey. Helping a person to develop their leadership potentials, which enables one to develop their leadership potentials. Therefore, understanding leadership is really learning about understanding yourself. When I decided to take this le adership class. My expectationsRead MoreStereotypes And Prejudice Toward A Lesbian Couple Essay1662 Words   |  7 Pagesnot mean they have not faced discrimination. The couple decided to settle in Canada due to America being more conservative. Blog Abstract Jen was born and raised near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. While Allison, was born and raised in Toronto, Canada. They met for the first time at a concert in London, Ontario, Canada. From that moment on, a romance was born. The started doing long-distance dating in 2001. The couple would take turns traveling to see each other. Jen would drive six hours to see AllisonRead MoreThe Happy Family Lives Of Canada Essay1654 Words   |  7 Pagesnot mean they have not faced discrimination. The couple decided to settle in Canada due to America being more conservative. Blog Abstract Jen was born and raised near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. While Allison, was born and raised in Toronto, Canada. They met for the first time at a concert in London, Ontario, Canada. From that moment on, a romance was born. The started doing long-distance dating in 2001. The couple would take turns traveling to see each other. Jen would drive six hours to see Allison

Avatar Race, Gender, and Stereotypes - 1417 Words

Avatar: Race, Gender, and Stereotypes Avatar uses a variety of film genres and styles. One of the styles is the Cowboys versus Indians theme. It is clear that Avatar is a product of post-colonialism: it shows the Navi as the relatively harmless yet environmentally respectful and spiritually in tuned indigenous population, while the humans are a corporate military whose only goal is mine the resources of Pandora. The film presents an anti-military narrative. The soldiers are portrayed as cruel, violent, and brainless brutes, with only mercenary intentions. They are the stereotype of the ultimate warrior. They perpetuate the â€Å"might is right† myth. All of them are males, except for a female helicopter pilot, who ultimately defects to the†¦show more content†¦Just as John Smith came to the New World to better his life with the riches so follows Jake Sully in search of a way to make enough money to pay for the incredibly expensive surgery needed to allow Jake to walk again. And like John Smith, Jake foll ows the white-man-assimilates-into-Native-American-Indian-culture narrative. Not only is Jake and his avatar initiated into the tribe, but he quickly becomes the most capable of them. The same parallels could be made with Kevin Costner’s 1990 film Dances with Wolves. And like Costner in Dances with Wolves, Jake chooses to stand with the indigenous population against his own race. This could be described as the white savior theme, where a member of the dominant race, often rejected by his own kind, proves to be the best. At one point Colonel Miles Quaritch asks Jake Sully (who are both white men): How does it feel to betray your own race? In the end, Jake chooses to permanently change species. Avatar is still a white-man-saves-the-day film and it is occasionally guilty of some same style of stereotyping that it tries to rally against. It depicts the Na’vi as noble savages and portrays the military as ruthless and single-minded group hell bent on genocide. Much like the Navi are ever-noble, almost all of the ex-military guns-for-hire are depicted as wholly evil. It hurts the film that the good/bad is so black-and-white. Gender in Avatar is a topic that isn’t as blatant as race but it is a strong topic, worthy ofShow MoreRelatedThe Social Construction Of Race1743 Words   |  7 PagesIn The Social Construction of Race, Ian F. Haney Lopez defines race as a social construct that is constantly changing its meaning due to the fickle nature of society. Lopez believes that this fickleness stems from a social climate formed by a variety of factors such as human economic interest, current events, and ideology. There are certain racial definitions however, that have remained mostly the same despite efforts to bring attention to the offensiveness and immorality of such discriminatory thinkingRead MoreA Departure From Gender And Race1421 Words   |  6 PagesEron Huynh Engl 313 Professor Wexler 29 Oct 2015 Korra: A Departure from Gender and Race The Legend of Korra, an animated television show by creators Bryan Konietzko and Michael Dante DiMartino, is widely acclaimed as Nickelodeon’s most progressive and, at times even described as subversive and socially disruptive, series. It follows the journey of Korra, a young heroine and most current incarnate of the Avatar line, through her trials, tribulations and growing pains. Her story is one fraught withRead MoreThe Effects Of Video Game On A Person Behavior Or Personality?1832 Words   |  8 Pagesinsane stunts and skill, massive destruction, military-grade weaponry, and luxury cars. The ability to create an avatar that does not reflect a gamer’s true self distorts the sense of self of sense that humans are innately endowed with. As Harris states in his article, however, people are beginning to rely more on the virtual world for excitement rather than the real world. An avatar is an abstract concept within itself. There are many definitions of the word, but there in one in particular thatRead MoreTrends And Patterns Of Asian North American1634 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscourse and invite critique to hopefully instigate change. Stereotypes characterize a diverse group of people with a set of over-generalizations and mental constructs that disregard â€Å"individual uniqueness† (Zhang, 2010, p. 22). The use of stereotypes is often seen in media representation of Asians, such as the inassimilable foreigner stereotype: thick accent, eats foreign foods, poor social skills; the academic overachiever stereotype: mathematically and technologically savvy, socially secludedRead MoreEssay on Special Effects: Simulation in Cinema by Temengua Trifonova1084 Words   |  5 Pagessecond, special effects present a danger to what is assumed to be the essential realism of film.†(Trifonova, n.p.) Ubiquitous depictions of gender and social roles are reamplified by visual media. Tracy E. Ore of St. Cloud University states that, â€Å"mass media operates as a key socialization mechanism.†(pg 7) Making redundant and repeated displays of race, gender, and class an essential part of perpetuating a constructed perception of reality. 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In vid eo gaming, a character differs from an Avatar in that an Avatar is usually a character that is based on a real person (however, there are exceptions). â€Å"The role of a character, whether played in movies, music video, books or video games, is one that has the power to shape and affect the personalityRead MoreLiterary Analysis : Ready Player One By Ernest Cline1794 Words   |  8 Pagesportion of the novel that is oversimplified, as the avatars within OASIS are built to suit the needs of their controllers. In the novel, Wade’s avatar drastically differs from his true appearance as he states, â€Å"My avatar had a slightly thinner nose than me, and he was taller. And thinner† (Cline 28). Being insecure about his weight, Wade chooses to oversimplify his virtual appearance to fit the stereotypical â€Å"attractive† male criteria by making his avatar skinnier. In fact, Wade removes the complexitiesRead MoreEssay on Dating on the Internet3869 Words   |  16 PagesInternet will overtake all forms of personal interaction, and it stands to reason that this includes dating. From foreign pen-pals to heated Cybers ex, the number of people who log on each day is growing rapidly. Those who used to race home from school to run outside and play, now race home to meet their best friend in a chat room somewhere; theyve never met and yet theyre soul mates. There are people who take these relationships so seriously, they will travel almost anywhere to meet the person of theirRead MoreFace It: the Impact of Gender on Social Media Images9362 Words   |  38 Pages588–607 Face it: The Impact of Gender on Social Media Images Jessica Rose, Susan Mackey-Kallis, Len Shyles, Kelly Barry, Danielle Biagini, Colleen Hart, Lauren Jack Social websites like Facebook enable users to upload self-created digital images; it is therefore of interest to see how gender is performed in this domain. A panel used a literature review of pictorial features associated with gender traits, and a sample of Facebook pictures to assess gender stereotypes present in Facebook images. Traits

Randomized Trial Of Decongestive Lymphatic Therapy For...

The article: Randomized Trial of Decongestive Lymphatic Therapy for the Treatment of Lymphedema in Women With Breast Cancer is a research article derived from the Journal of Clinical Oncology. The research for this article was to to evaluate the effectiveness of manual lymphatic drainage as part of a conservative decongestive treatment plan (manual lymphatic drainage, compression, skin care, and exercise) for the treatment of lymphedema secondary to breast cancer compared with a CDT without the use of manual lymphatic drainage. Researchers initially gathered 103 women, of which only 95 participated, from 6 different instiution. Each of the women had receive previous treatment for unilateral breast cancer and were diganosed with resultant lympedema. Patients were not allowed to participate if they had ongoing breast cancer; had a history of contrallateral breast cancer; had undergone previous surgery to remove axilla or received radiation treatment; had previous surgery causing obstruction of lymphatic flow; had previous deconcongestive therapy; received compression bandaging within the previous month; suffered from a serious condition that would interfere with daily treatment; had a contraindication or were not able to give consent or abide by the necessary protocol (ref 1). The prospective patients were to have a minimum volume difference of 10% between the affected and unaffected arms. They were then randomly assigned to two different groups, the control group and theShow MoreRelatedHow Lymphedema Is An Abnormal Distension2883 Words   |  12 PagesLymphedema is an abnormal distension, composed of protein and fluid secondary to the improper functioning of the lymphatic system, which leads to a decreased balance of flow and fluid discharge (Viehoff, Hidding, Heerkens, van Ravensberg, Neumann, 2014). Lymphedema may occur in the upper extremity, lower extremity, head, neck, and thorax (Viehoff et al., 2014). Lymphedema is classified as either primary or secondary lymphedema (Viehoff et al., 2014). According to Viehoff et al. (2014), primaryRead MoreEffects Of Kinesio On Lower Limb Lymphedema Secondary3054 Words   |  13 PagesEffect of Kinesio ® Taping on Lower Limb Lymphedema Secondary to Gynecological Cancer Marysa Meyer PT 640 Research Question: What is the effect of applying Kinesio © Tape to the lower extremity of patients with lymphedema secondary to gynecological cancer treatments? Abstract: Background and Purpose. Lower limb lymphedema (LLL) is a common outcome of gynecological cancer treatment. LLL in gynecological cancer survivors can lead to a decreased quality of life while interfering with the ability to

Is Communication Inevitable free essay sample

What is communication? There are many meanings that can be given to communication. People always give their own meaning for communication. Communication is like a double-acting hinge, swinging outward to release your own ideas and swinging inward to receive the worthy thoughts of others. (Huish,S.) Communication is the process by which a person, group, or organization transmits some type of information to another person, group, or organizations. Is communication inevitable? Communication is something that takes place every minute in our daily lives. It is very difficult for somebody to pass a day without communication. Communication can take place verbally and non-verbally; so however it happens communication is still taking place. Communication is inevitable because communication happen even if we want it to happen or not, communication must take place whether it is verbal, nonverbal or both and communication is something that places a vital role in our life. Firstly, communication is inevitable because communication happen even if we want it to happen or not. We will write a custom essay sample on Is Communication Inevitable or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Communication is something that takes place without we even noticing it sometimes. Sometime we go through things in our daily lives that discourage from communicating; no matter what we do you will have to communicate. People try to fight from communicating with others but it is really difficult. Is it possible for someone to go a day without communicating? This is really a tricky question. Communication is something that is really hard to run from. Everybody use communication in their daily life, it might not happen every minutes but eh do happen in their daily bases. Secondly, communication is inevitable because it must take place whether it is verbal, nonverbal or both. Verbal communication is the transmission of messages using words, either written or spoken. Nonverbal communication is the transmission of messages without the use of words. An example of verbal communication would be like say Hi, Bye or Hello and some example of nonverbal communication would be like waving your hand, smiling or nodding your head. Sometimes when people communicate they would  prefer to communicate both verbal and nonverbal. They find it more effective and understandable. When some people communicate using nonverbal communication the message is sometimes interpret the wrong way. Thirdly, communication is something that places a vital role in our life. Communication is something that must take place in our life. We can’t live our daily live without communicating. Communication takes place at home, school, work place and more. Communication is important, not communication is like not having a life, and you can’t live without it. Communication plays a vital role in our life because it helps us to learn, understand, and achieve different things. To conclude, communication is important and no matter what we do we can’t avoid from communicating with others. Everybody communication in their daily lives and it can happen verbally, nonverbally or both. Communication is just sending message from one person to the other. Communication is inevitable because communication happen even if we want it to happen or not, communication must take place whether it is verbal, nonverbal or both and communication is something that places a vital role in our life. Always remember that whatever you do that you can never escape from communicating with other. You will always have to communicate even though you wish not to.

Comparison of electric and gas

Free Essays on A Real and Present Wireless Danger

Cellular phones have quickly become the essential part of our everyday lives. It is not surprise that last couple of years we see more reports that medical equipment doesn’t work properly because of cellular phones. Cellular phones cause harmful interference for medical equipment. This is serious problem that can cause anything from minor inconveniences to serious injuries or even death. There are number of studies that show if cellular phone is being used near a cardiac pacemaker, it causes interference. It was proven that little more than a quarter of all patients with implanted pacemakers could have problems if they are using digital wireless phones. Good news is that distance of only 8 inches from the phone is needed to make sure that digital wireless phone doesn’t cause any problems. Another interesting fact is that only those phones that operate in 900 MHz frequency can cause problems. Phones that operate in 1800 MHz frequency don’t cause any problems. All patients with pacemakers need to make sure they don’t carry phone close to the pacemaker. Another good news is that mostly all new pacemakers that are currently manufactured are guaranteed to be safe to use near cellular phones. Also, there were other tests done with implanted medical equipment that helps patients to inhale. Forty-one patients were tested using digital 900MHz phones. Those tests prove that none of the patients had any problems. The tests were double checked by testing same medical equipment close to a field of cellular-phone antennas. Second test however indicates that strong magnetic field caused by lots of cellular phone power can cause temporary shutdown of implanted medical equipment. Therefore it is recommended for patients with implanted inhalation medical equipment to keep at least small distance between them and digital cellular phone. Nine of external pacemakers from four different manufacturers were also tested. They showed lots of diff... Free Essays on A Real and Present Wireless Danger Free Essays on A Real and Present Wireless Danger Cellular phones have quickly become the essential part of our everyday lives. It is not surprise that last couple of years we see more reports that medical equipment doesn’t work properly because of cellular phones. Cellular phones cause harmful interference for medical equipment. This is serious problem that can cause anything from minor inconveniences to serious injuries or even death. There are number of studies that show if cellular phone is being used near a cardiac pacemaker, it causes interference. It was proven that little more than a quarter of all patients with implanted pacemakers could have problems if they are using digital wireless phones. Good news is that distance of only 8 inches from the phone is needed to make sure that digital wireless phone doesn’t cause any problems. Another interesting fact is that only those phones that operate in 900 MHz frequency can cause problems. Phones that operate in 1800 MHz frequency don’t cause any problems. All patients with pacemakers need to make sure they don’t carry phone close to the pacemaker. Another good news is that mostly all new pacemakers that are currently manufactured are guaranteed to be safe to use near cellular phones. Also, there were other tests done with implanted medical equipment that helps patients to inhale. Forty-one patients were tested using digital 900MHz phones. Those tests prove that none of the patients had any problems. The tests were double checked by testing same medical equipment close to a field of cellular-phone antennas. Second test however indicates that strong magnetic field caused by lots of cellular phone power can cause temporary shutdown of implanted medical equipment. Therefore it is recommended for patients with implanted inhalation medical equipment to keep at least small distance between them and digital cellular phone. Nine of external pacemakers from four different manufacturers were also tested. They showed lots of diff...

Managment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Managment - Essay Example The likely effects of demand increases on Iron-ore prices: Price can be seen as the interaction between the supply and the demand quantity as can be seen in the Figure below. The resultant market price would therefore depend upon such interaction at a specific quantity. The transaction can be done when so ever the goods or services are agreed to be bought at the market price. When transaction occurs at this price the resulting output is the equilibrium or the market clearing price as show below. As the Chinese population continues to grow so does the demand for the minerals and metals, this has not only cause the rise of Iron-ore production but also of any other inputs products used in its formation in short the supply of iron-ore increases with the increasing demand of iron-ore. We can see this in diagram below that represents a rise in the demand of iron-ore. Figure  1  an increase in demand (P.S. the word Beer can be replace by any product) The diagram notifies the increase in demand for iron-ore has increased the quantity of its production moreover there is rise in price from p1 to p2. Thus, as the quantity raises so does the demand, this is the resulting effect. The likely effect of increase on Iron-ore production To meet the ever increasing demand of iron-ore in the market the production of its input supplies would even have to increase. Suppliers only increase the product supply where there is less marginal cost of production. Therefore, we see that there is an increase in supply as shown by the diagram below. Therefore, we can notice that any increase in demand would of course raise the supply, the price and the quantity of that product. To absorb the clear effects,... This paper approves that the notion of preference has a vital role in many of the disciplines, covering moral philosophy and also decision theory. Preferences and their properties of logic also have a vital role in the rational choice theory, a subject that in turn permeates the modern economics, as well as the other branches of formal social science. The notion of this preference and the way it is analyzed vary between these disciplines. The treatment that is yet lacking is the one that takes into account the requirement of all usages and tries to gather them in some unified approach. This entry surveys the most vital philosophical use of the preference concept and deeply looking into their compatibilities and conflicts. An increase number of people’s preference for work would shift the supply curve to the right side, and increase the employment from but however it would also reduce the wage rate from. This paper makes a conclusion that a preference that attributes to workers at work places varies from self-preferences off work. The characteristic of job preferences are supervision, retirement benefits, morning and late hours, job security, and easier type of work, the company, the wage rate, good and helpful co-workers, job advancement, and favorable working conditions. Women might not very much interested in working in a mining industry due to factors such as poor job security, unfavorable working conditions, difficulty of work and late hours at mining that might not be of their preference.

The Future of Privacy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The Future of Privacy - Essay Example Systemic instruments come from the engineering process from networks to machines to computers to codes to protocols. These are the systems that are built into machines. Collective instruments come from government policy applied to provide protection of goods and services. These are the instruments that are built into processes. The instrument of individual empowerment requires individuals to implement privacy-enhancement during online transactions. This is the instrument of choice. There will not be one-size-fits-all solution, though. PET should be thought of as toolkit. Each tool serves a particular purpose, but when combined, they achieve more than the sum of their parts. PET may be implemented such that the deficiencies of one are covered by the strengths of another (Raab 2004). Countrywide has the option to build security measures around systemic, political, and behavioral instruments. Combine such efforts enhances the effectiveness of each. It is in the interests of Countrywide Financial Corporation to develop practices to preserve client and corporate privacy (Countrywide 2009). Raab, C.D. (2004). The future of privacy protection.

Gender-Based Assumptions of War Victims

Gender-Based Assumptions of War Victims IS THE VIEW OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN MERELY AS VICTIMS OF WAR TOO SIMPLISTIC? International actors faced numerous Humanitarian crises throughout the 1990s, leading to a New War thesis, made particularly prominent by Mary Kaldor. Whilst wars have historically been concerned with violence against the most vulnerable, only recently have studies focused on massive civilian casualties, largely women and children (Kaldor 2013: 133). In mainstream thinking, war remains an exclusively male issue where men are ‘naturally’ those who perpetrate violence; meanwhile, women and children are seen only as victims. Empirical data, however, reported that men as potential fighters are most likely to be targeted in armed conflict, including sexual aggression (Carpenter 2006: 88). Wars create all sorts of victims and perpetrators, spanning gender and roles. Thus, is the role of women and children merely as victims too simplistic? Want This paper examines how common gender-based assumptions and unclear victim-related terms led observers to consider victimization as intrinsic and gender specific. As Cynthia Enloe (2004: 10) stated, ‘naturally’ is a dangerous notion that depicts women as life-giving versus men as life-taking (Coulter, Persson and Utas 2008: 7). However, men, women and childrens roles are much more diverse and complex. Analysis of the Syrian crisis illustrates this argument and provides evidence that men, women and children may be victims, perpetrators, or even both. ‘Women and Children First’. The necessity to have a ‘victim’. Thinking about armed conflict and human security, victims are often at the heart of leaders’ decision-making and civil society’s policies. The search for adequate victims’ and humanitarian programs raised the debate about which side or communities should be acknowledged as victims and revealed the many faces of victimhood (Huyse 2003: 54). Part of the dilemma comes from the political-biased connotations and the legal definition(s) of the term victim. To discuss the former argument, we choose to use the definition provided by the 1985 UN Declaration, which defined a victim as: a person who, individually or collectively, have suffered harm, including physical or mental injury, emotional suffering, economic loss or substantial impairment of their fundamental rights, through acts or omissions that are in violation of criminal laws operative within Member States (UN 1985). Women and gender-based violence. Gender-based violence, especially wartime rape, is as old as war itself. For a long time in history, the ‘inferior’ position of women or certain ethnic or racial minorities was considered as natural, following Browmiller’s thesis that ‘War provides men with the perfect psychological backdrop to give vent to their contempt for women’ and became inherent to territorial advance (Brownmiller 1975, 32). During the liberation of Europe in 1945, the Russian Army raped over two million German women (Beevor 2007). However, women had to wait fifty years with the atrocities of Bosnian, Sierra Leone and Rwandan reports on rape camps to finally obtain the ear of the International community. The mediatization of armed groups using the enemy’s women to achieve ethnic cleansing, genocide and occupation goals upon the enemy raised awareness about the use of rape as a weapon (The Economist 2001, Farwell 2004). Pressures by feminist lobbies and academics led to an attempt by the UN to reinforce the protection of women and girls from gender-based violence, recognizing this ‘regrettable aspect of the war’ as a crime against humanity (Farwell 2004: 389, Erturk 2008: 1, DEDAW 1993). Nonetheless, sexual violence is not the only form of conflict-related victimization of women. The over-classification of women as ‘bush wives’, camp followers, and sex slaves undoubtedly raised the world’s awareness on gender-based violence but also diverted policy makers to address and establish efficient policies for all the range of victims (Coulter, Persson and Utas 2008: 8). For example, concerns about the health needs of women in conflict-zones – especially pregnant mothers and their children are annually expressed. In 2009 the Red Cross reported the highest rates of maternal deaths happen in war-torn countries (Puechguirbal 2009). Besides physical sequels, women suffer also from long-term and indirect psychological, social, and economical related-forms of violence. For example, women injured by sexual violence endure physical sufferings but also psychological pressures such as shame when they are back in their communities or economic deprivations and sanctions. Those issues are particularly contentious in cases where women are culturally dependent and subjected to their husbands. (Puechguirbal 2009, Erturk 2008, Tickner 1997: 628). Children as victims The same reasoning occurs with children. UNICEF recently alleged the number of children affected by civil wars has more than doubled over the past years, exceeding more than 5.5 million (UNICEF 2014: 3). However, the numbers do not reflect the form of violence and oppression nor do they specify a time distinction. Children are mainly described as ‘direct victims’ suffering from the direct effects of violence. Nevertheless, more attention should be given to the many other invisible victims, such as those children who lost one or more family members and suffer from the aftereffects of the violence they witnessed (Huyse 2003: 57, Worldvision 2014). Usually defenceless and vulnerable, children are killed, physically abused, kidnapped, recruited as soldiers, and/or displaced. In Syria, more than 1.2 million children have fled their homes, most of them are under 12 (UNICEF 2014: 18). In refugee camps, children are particularly exposed to malnutrition and unsanitary conditions, leading to all kinds of disease. Separated from their family, and/or without support from parents who could barely afford to feed and protect them, children suffer socio-economic deprivation and usually have no access to basic necessities. They are prevented from going to schools and are either enrolled as child labour and/or forced into sexual slavery, – or in the case of young women, married off to older men – to supplement their family’s meagre income (Shivakumaran 2014). In addition to physical abuses, children suffer from long-term psychological traumas from their experiences. In Syrian refugee camps, psychologists noticed unusual level of distress and visible signs social and physical dysfunction among displaced children (Atlas 2014, Winter 2014). Isolated and socially rejected, children who have been traumatized during the conflict develop sequels that can lead to new forms of violence –child soldiers, street gangs, juvenile delinquency or vendetta— (Boyden 2006: 4). In war-torn societies, the observations can generally be extended to second-generation victims; from children who suffered high levels of stress from the adults around them and children born in camps[1], to the grandchildren who carry memories from elder generations (Huyse 2004: 54, 57). Victims of Man’s war For a long time, there was a belief that men fight wars to protect vulnerable people, defend their family’s wealth, and the interests of the nation. This stereotypical role of the ‘active male protector’ naturally defined women and children as ‘passive-protected’ actors. Nevertheless, this common understanding about women and children’s victimization largely diverted the international debate from other under-acknowledged realities (Tickner 1997: 627, Enloe 2012: 7, Rygiel 2006: 150) First, armed groups are not always protecting the weak; second, the assumption that victimization is gender specific overlooks the presence of female fighters among armies (Goldstein 2001: 59). Finally, keeping in mind the fate of children as victims, recent researches indicate empirical evidence about children’s contribution to armed violence, including child soldiering. From victims to active participants Violence committed by children or women has an important symbolic power on people’s minds, because it challenges traditional social constructions that women and children are the most vulnerable (Hunt and Rygiel 2006: 2). Children as weapons Child soldiers have been in use for a long time: regular armies before the Geneva agreements made use of children. As a result of changing societal values and greater awareness of the issue, child soldiering increasingly gained political salience over the last decades of civil wars intensification. Images of tens of thousands small boys with an AK-47 –considered as a ‘cheap’ and ‘disposable goods’ by African War-lords (Rosen 2005)– created terrifying damages worldwide (Erwin 2002, Hoge 2014). However, child soldiers are generally portrayed as direct or indirect victims, forced and pressured by adults to commit brutal atrocities. Numerous testimonies by former child soldiers show the dilemma for those children who killed to defend themselves, either from their captor or an opposing armed faction (BBC 2005). The recent video released by the Islamic State (IS) shows the process of indoctrination and militarization: children carry guns as big as them, and are trained in radical ideology (Vinograd, Balkiz and Omar 2014). Many of those children are around 12-13 and do not actually have a choice, but some of them are already adults. This also leads to the debate around the capacity of youth to exercise a measure of personal autonomy in their decisions and actions (Maclure and Denov 2006: 120). Since 2002, ‘child soldiers’ definition relies the UN straight 18 principle and outlaws all major forms of children involvement in hostilities under that age (OPAC 2007). However, this strict definition tends to obscure the weight of experience, social-context and environment in which youth are evolving (Boyden 2006, Maclure and Denov 2006) Latest psychological analyses demonstrate the necessity to differentiate childhood and adolescence: much of the analysis so far has infantilized the young people as receptors of environmental stimuli, or of adult pressures, often disregarding particular cognitive and behavioural dynamics (Boyden 2006: 1). In some cases, children join for ideological reasons or for other advantages and opportunities war can bring – e.g. money, resources and power to name a few reasons. The prospect of getting a better life is worth war, leading young people to join the rebellion for the same reasons as adults (Hoeffler and Collier 2001, Boyden 2006: 4). Moreover, some scholars tend to explain instability in certain region as a consequence of demographic changes and increasing masses of youth. Post-conflict zones are primarily addressed taking into consideration the limited capacity of war-torn states to handle youthfulness (Maclure and Denov 2006, Boyden 2006: 10). For example, re-recruitment of child soldiers into war is particularly difficult to address (Hoge 2014). In response to evidence of child soldiering by the Kurdish rebel group, the International Criminal Court signed an agreement with the YGP establishing a ‘non-combatant’ category for children between 16 and 18. However and despite Demobilization, Demilitarization and rehabilitation (DDR) programs, dozens of children have tried to re-join local Kurdish military unites on their own (Geneval Call 2014). Women and Men on the moral continuum. From Antigone[2] to the Ozalp[3], women have actively participated in all aspects of war. Historical records show that women perform successfully in war –sometimes even more than their male colleagues. The quasi-exclusion of women as ‘combatants’, refers to the gender constructed discourse and dichotomy between women (peaceful) and men (warlike) which denied the active participation of women as individual perpetrators of violence (Hunt and Rygiel 2006). For example, in 2003, when were released the images of Lynndie England abusing Iraqi prisoner at Abu Ghraib surfaced, the first comments were not related to the atrocities perpetrated on the Iraqi prisoners nor the executors —no one knew, knows, or remembers the names of the other U.S. guards (Brittain 2006: 84). The shock was particularly focused around the picture of the ‘little white woman’ holding a leash tethered to the prisoner’s neck (Struckman 2010, Brittain 2006: 84) Consequently , it has become necessary to critically analyse women’s role as ‘perpetrators and perpetuators’, regarding the estimated number of women engaged today in ‘unwomanly’ behaviour worldwide, including Western armies (Goldstein 2001, Cohen and al. 2013). Fighting for freedom – The case of Kurdish Female fighters The recent growing progress of IS has given particular attention to the fighters for freedom, which fight to prevent the expansion of the Islamic caliphate. In reporting on Kobani attacks by IS, media have begun focusing specifically on the increasing proportion of female fighters who joined the Kurdish movements under the banner of the Women’s Protection Unit (YPJ). Never before has such international concern been given to female combatants and the role they can play in a major combat zone. In the region of Kobani, one in three of the city defenders are female (Pratt 2014, Mezzofiore 2014). From passive ‘protected’ to active ‘protector’, Kurdish female fighters represent a category of women that diverge from the one previously encoded in the society. Besides their abilities to shoot multiple types of weapons, they developed a full range of other skills based on physical and cognitive differences between men and women. For instance, they are mostly marksmen and snipers, as it requires ‘calm, patience and finesse,’ a typically female trait (Pratt 2014). Contrary to the images of vulnerable women, YPJ soldiers almost reveal signs of masculinity by accepting ‘death as a sacrifice that is part of the life choice they have made’ (Pratt 2014). And yet, motivations could be almost identified as feminist ones. IS treat women as objects, giving female fighters even more power against ISIS; some say that Islamic rebels are more terrified of being killed by women because if they do they cannot go to heaven (Mezzofiore 2014) The Kurdish example raises many concerns among scholars since it contrasts the common perception of women’s role. The YPJ’s struggle proves that women can be perfectly capable and willing of performing violent acts to ‘defend the Kurdish people against all evil’ (Pratt 2014). Some suggest that this could lead to the empowerment of women in the region, since female fighters are being taken much more seriously today than in the past (Mezzofiore 2014, Gatehouse 2014). Under fire – All victims? The institution of war has never been good for women and children (Farwell 2004). To a larger extend, war has never been good for anybody. Even if women and children are among the worst victims, they are not the only ones. The held idea that women and children are most likely to be displaced is not always giving justice to the data. Regarding the statistics about Registered Syrian Refugees, Males represent 48.7% and Female 51.3% of exiles. Refugees also include elderly persons, wounded warriors, minorities, people with disabilities, etc (UNRHC 2014). By qualifying women and children only as victims or combatants, scholars conceal the large range of positions they can occupy during a conflict. The mobilization of the society in the war effort has existed as long as war itself. During the First World War, the Munitionettes[4] and their children worked in factories to provide for men at war. They have been enrolled in offices, communications, intelligence, maintenance and many other under-acknowledged ways (Goldstein 2001: 78). Partly victimized, partly victimizing, women are often considered as those who sacrifice the most during war (Huyse 2003: 56) In Africa, women who must fight in armed groups have often been doubly victimized – forced to join the rebellion and raped by enemies and comrades. Consequently, it is impossible to draw a sharp line between the two categories, preventing the implementation of programs to address these women and girls’ actual lived experiences (Coulter and al. 2008 XXX). For example in post-reconstruction policies, they have failed to include women and young girls in DDR programs. Part of it is due to policy-makers’ refusal to recognize woman as combatants (Coulter and al 2008: P). Thus, depending on the policies implemented, women can suffer from deeper discrimination mainly related to the structural roots prevailing in society before the conflict (Cohen and al 2013:5) Porter’s study about rape in Uganda found that rapists are more often husbands/boyfriends or men from the same community rather than enemies (Porter 2013, Utas 2005). Or they can expect better positions with regard to equality between women and men. For example women were generally granted the right to vote after World War Two. Moreover, by emphasizing on the large proportion of women who have been abused, the debate on gender-based violence on men has been overlaid. Barring a few exceptions, the literature does not pay attention to the fact that men are also victims of poor treatment, thereby tortured more violently. Sexual violence is an issue commonly defined as affecting women and young females and yet, male rape, genital mutilation and other forms of emasculation have an important impact on men that should be documented (Cohen and al 2013: 7, Sivakumaran 2013). Aggressors often abuse male enemies or political prisoners intentionally dehumanize and humiliate them (Sivakumaran 2013, Carpenter 2006). Nevertheless, because of the psychological and social implications of male victimization, less attention is given to male adults and adolescents who have been oppressed and/or forced to commit crimes (rape, mass killings, kidnapping), leading to a bias in human security studies (Carpenter 2006). From ‘Women and Children’ to ‘Women’ and ‘Children’ Gender-based common assumptions have largely shaped the way people perceive men, women and children’s roles in war. The persistent idea of a masculine monopoly on force promotes a simplistic view of war as the continuation of politics, where men are the main actors (Enloe 2004). By categorizing men as life-taking, women as live-giving and children as the next generation, it appears that scholars have misjudged the role of women and children, especially during wars. After the mediatisation of the Bosnia Civil War and the Genocide in Rwanda, policy-makers and NGOs mainly focused on those visible atrocities that reduce the role of women and children to mere victimhood. The proportion of women and children suffering from conflicts is substantial. However, the amalgamation of ‘Women and Children’ under a unique category because of their relative ‘vulnerability’, diverted attention away from existing structural realities. Following this myth, scholarâ€℠¢s researches have exacerbated the idea of ‘tough men’ dying to protect ‘tender women and children’ and failed to question if women and children are merely victims of war. 1 [1] The huge number of child refugees is not only driven by the recent Syrian conflict but also by the growing number of Syrian, Afghan and Somali children that were born in refugee camps. (UNHCR 2014) [2] Antigone†¦ (Anouillh [3] With a lack of ammunition and in a hopeless situation, Ozalp killed herself not to fall into the hands of the rapists (Mezzofiore 2014) [4] Women working in munitions factories during WWI.

Lies and More Lies in Conrads Heart of Darkness :: Heart of Darkness Marlow

Lies in Heart of Darkness After declaring his passionate hate of lying it is odd to see the complete reversal of character in Marlow by the end of the book.   Then perhaps it is not a change but merely an unexpected extension of his character that gives a different dimension to his personality.  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚      His statement "You know I hate, detest, and can't bear a lie...it appalls me.   It makes me miserable and sick, like biting something rotten would do" (Longman 2210) gives what one may rightly consider a very straightforward clean cut description of the man's moral view and character traits.   Yet by the end of the book one may feel he has not only betrayed their trust but himself and all the values he seemed to embody during the course of the story.     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Marlow's interview with Kurtz's Intended was less than the honesty one might have expected given his vehement stand on the issue of lying.   When he went to speak to her I fully expected him to be completely honest and tell her the truth.   My logic was that if she knew what Kurtz was like in reality her suffering would be eased and she would be able to gain an honest semi-objective view of the man she loved.   That shows my modern thinking!   It soon became clear that she was not going to accept any version of the truth and I found myself hoping that Marlow would lie to her to spare he the torture of knowing the truth.   Her constant interrupting of Marlow's dialogue in order to fill in wonderful, glowing details about the man was a complete revelation as to what she could hear and survive.   Marlow says, "It was impossible not to" "Love him" she finished eagerly..."How true! How true!" (Longman 2244) .   Once Marlow has dec ided to sugar coat the truth he begins to utter non-committal phrases in regards to Kurtz which the Intended finishes; "His words will remain," I said.   "And his example," she whispered to herself.   "Men look up to him, -- his goodness shone in every act.   His example"   (Longman 2245).   I think Marlow begins to see that he cannot be honest with her when they begin to speak of Kurtz's death.   He says, "My anger subsided before a feeling of infinite pity" (Longman 2245).   She was a woman, she was weak, she was alone, and every male tendency within Marlow rose up and prevented him from crushing what was left of her fragile spirit.

Analysis of Chapters 8 and 9 in Paradise of the Blind Essay

Write an analysis of how Chapters 8 and 9 explore the connection between culture, food and community The interdependent connection between culture, food and community is pivotal in the demonstration of the importance Vietnamese tradition in Paradise of the Blind. Chapters eight and nine focus on the importance of culture through family particularly evident in the way food acts as an expression of this culture. Food is also used to establish a sense of community, which is an important aspect in the Vietnamese culture. Food is presented as a direct reflection of a person’s wealth in Vietnamese culture. Limited in other forms of power, women like Aunt Tam can rely on materialistic objects, such as food, in order to display their wealth and earn respect. This is evident as one of the guests at the feast exclaims, â€Å"What a pleasure this evening has been. A sumptuous meal followed by such spellbinding stories. This is a blessing from heaven.† The use of words with strongly positive connotations, such as â€Å"sumptuous† and â€Å"spellbinding† displays the great degree of appreciation and thus importance that food has on Vietnamese culture. This idea is further emphasised with the reference to the Gods and ancestral beings through the use of the word â€Å"heaven†. Another example of food reflecting the idea of wealth is when another guest says, â€Å"A sticky rice flavoured with rose-apple juice! Why, it’s exquisite.† Aunt Tam responds to the compliment, â€Å"Oh please, will you stop it?† The use of the word â€Å"exquisite† again highlights the importance of food and its inherent effectiveness in delivering praise. The way in which Aunt Tam replies, almost rehearsed and clichà ©d, suggests that there was an unspoken expectation of praise and therefore respect in the original intention of the feast. The undeniable connection between food and wealth reflects the material-focused culture of Vietnam. Another idea that connects food to culture is the idea of the sacrifice, particularly in relation to food. Selflessness is a major part of Vietnamese culture and a certain amount of gratification can be achieved through sacrifice, which is shown in these chapters as sacrifice of food. Hang observes that Aunt Tam â€Å"ate almost nothing as if watching me gave her greater pleasure.† Aunt Tam’s sacrifice of her own wellbeing reflects the cultural idea that the strongest link between people is in family. Aunt Tam is willing, even happy to sacrifice her own well-being in order to cater for Hang. This idea of sacrifice can also be linked to the cultural idea of worship and fate, whereby it is believed those who perform good deeds in the present will be rewarded in the future. This idea of selflessness has evidently also affected Hang as she says â€Å"I played the part of the successful niece†¦ I smile dutifully at everyone. My lips stiffened into a permanent smile.† Although Hang is obviously uncomfortable, which can be seen through the use of words such as â€Å"dutifully† and â€Å"stiffened†, she continues to put on a faà §ade of happiness to please her Aunt. This reinforces the cultural idea of the strength of familial ties as well as the importance of sacrifice in solidifying these relationships. The practice of food preparation establishes a sense of community in the chapter. Food preparation appears to have a rehearsed, methodical quality which is evident in the line â€Å"The scene was lively but well-ordered as if all the feverish activity was directed by the iron hand of some invisible conductor.† The simile of the conductor draws a comparison of food preparation to an orchestra, thereby highlighting the importance of group collaboration. Furthermore, the juxtaposition of the â€Å"feverish activity† and its â€Å"well-ordered† nature suggests the idea of controlled chaos. Thus the great amount of activity that is required in the practice of food preparation can only be completed with the cooperation of each individual party. Finally, the unchanging nature of culture is shown to cause conflict within Hang’s character as she is caught in her desire to become a modern woman and her family’s strong links to cultural traditions. Hang describes the countryside as â€Å"Everywhere, an indescribable backwardness hung in the air, immaterial yet terrifyingly present: It would be like this for eternity.† This line suggests not only in restrictive nature of culture but also shows how difficult it is to shake culture. The use of the phrase â€Å"terrifyingly present† highlights the inescapable nature of tradition and the strong bond to which each individual in the book is tied to their traditions. The ideas of food, culture and community are explore in chapters eight and nine, particularly through the ideas of family relationships and its strong links to traditional Vietnamese culture.

Essay about A Feminist Analysis of Othello - 1741 Words

A Feminist Analysis of Othello In William Shakespeare’s tragic play Othello there are numerous instances of obvious sexism aimed at the three women in the drama -- Desdemona, Emilia and Bianca – and aimed at womankind generally. Let us delve into this subject in this paper. In the essay â€Å"Wit and Witchcraft: an Approach to Othello† Robert B. Heilman discusses a scene which occurs late in the play and which is sexist: When Othello summons Desdemona and dismisses Emilia, â€Å"Leave procreants alone . . .; / Cough or cry hem if anybody come. / Your mystery, your mystery! . . .† (IV.2.28-30), he not only dismisses Emilia, accuses Desdemona of infidelity, and betrays his own insane bitterness, but he converts the marriage into a†¦show more content†¦Roderigo even calls Desdemona’s action a â€Å"revolt† against paternal authority: â€Å"Your daughter, if you have not given her leave, / I say again, hath made a gross revolt [. . .] .† Upon verifying the absence of his daughter from the home, Brabantio exhorts all fathers to â€Å"trust not† their daughters, indicating an alleged predisposition among young ladies to rebel against authority: O heaven! How got she out? O treason of the blood! Fathers, from hence trust not your daughters minds By what you see them act. (1.1) Othello, the general and protagonist, seems initially to be totally lacking in sexism. He loves Desdemona as an equal and accepts her with no preconditions: As this that I have reachd: for know, Iago, But that I love the gentle Desdemona, I would not my unhoused free condition Put into circumscription and confine For the seas worth. (1.2) With the Turkish campaign against Cyprus in motion, the Duke of Venice scarcely has time for Brabantio’s protestations. And the First Senator encourages the newly married general: â€Å"Adieu, brave Moor, use Desdemona well.† The word use conveys the sexist belief of the husband’s ownership of the wife. Later, when Roderigo confesses to Iago his depression and suicidal feelings over the loss of Desdemona, the ancient seeks to keep him alive by saying that Othello will soon grow tired of his bride, statingShow MoreRelatedOthello Feminist Analysis1611 Words   |  7 PagesOthello, by William Shakespeare is well known for its richness in literary content and elements pertinent to societal ideas. Moreover, women are portrayed in Othello in ways that confirm, but also contradict their treatment in Shakespeare’s time. Both female action and language represent these ideas such as expectations for a wife and expectations for how a woman is to act. That said, ther e are many other lines spoken by these characters that defy the expectations placed on women at time. OverallRead MoreFeminist Critical Lens Of Shakespeare s Othello1248 Words   |  5 Pages Feminist critical lens examines certain texts with a primary focus on both gender’s relationship with each other and how such relationships demonstrate effects towards beliefs, behaviors, and values. This critical lens also examines a patriarchal-centered society and how such society define and interact with women with an emphasis on stereotypes of both genders that are present and evident in the text being analyzed. William Shakespeare’s Othello can be scrutinized through the feminist criticalRead MoreEssay about The Effects of Femininity1571 Words   |  7 PagesShakespeares Othello. In order for us to deal with how a consideration of femininity can effect our understanding of a literary text, we must also be able to grasp the notion of `feminism and `Feminist Literary Theory. A dictionary definition of `feminism is: `the advocacy of womens rights on the grounds of the equality of the sexes. 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